How do solar panels make electricity?

Solar energy is becoming an increasingly popular source of renewable energy, and for good reason. Not only is solar energy clean and sustainable, but it can also help homeowners save money on their energy bills. But how exactly do solar panels work to generate electricity? In this guide, we'll take a closer look at the science behind solar panels and how they make electricity.

The basics of solar panel technology

Solar panels are made up of photovoltaic cells, which are designed to absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity. When sunlight hits a solar panel, it excites electrons in the photovoltaic cells, causing them to flow and generate a direct current (DC) of electricity. This DC electricity is then converted into alternating current (AC) electricity, which is the type of electricity that is used to power homes and businesses.

How solar panels are installed and connected

Solar panels are typically installed on the roof of a home or building, where they can absorb the most sunlight. The panels are connected to an inverter, which converts the DC electricity generated by the panels into AC electricity that can be used to power the home or building. The AC electricity is then sent to the electrical panel, where it can be distributed to different areas of the home or building.

How much electricity can solar panels generate?

The amount of electricity that solar panels can generate depends on a number of factors, such as:

  • The size and orientation of the solar panel system
  • The amount of sunlight the panels receive
  • The efficiency of the photovoltaic cells

In general, a well-designed solar panel system can generate enough electricity to power a home or building, as long as it is sized correctly and installed properly.

Conclusion

Solar panels are an incredible source of renewable energy that can help homeowners save money on their energy bills while reducing their carbon footprint. By understanding how solar panels work and the factors that can impact their electricity generation, you can make an informed decision about whether solar energy is right for you. At Enlightened Solar, we are committed to helping homeowners make the switch to solar energy by providing reliable and affordable solar panel installation services. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help you make the switch to solar!

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